劍橋雅思系列是同學(xué)們在備考中最好的教材之一，所以同學(xué)們在備考的時候是要準備一些這方面的資料的。今天新航道雅思小編給大家?guī)砹藙蜓潘?1聽力test3Section4解析,希望可以幫助廣大雅思考生輕松備考雅思。

  劍橋雅思11聽力test3Section4解析

  Question 31

  答案：attitude/attitudes

  定位原文：scripts:

  Well, businesses are finding that ethnography can offer them deeper insight into the possible needs of customers, either present or future, as well as providing valuable information about their attitudes towards existing products.

  題目解析：利用customer needs進行定位，as well as 和題干中的and為同義表達。

  Question 32

  答案：numbers

  定位原文：scripts:

  They saw that the cooks had to check and recheck the contents, because although the measuring cups had numbers inside them, the cooks couldn't see these easily.

  題目解析：cooks 和 measuring up可以定位聽力原文，容易得到答案numbers，因為限定詞為cups是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以答案也是復(fù)數(shù)形式。

  Question 33

  答案：time/minutes

  定位原文：scripts:

  Because these customers paid in advance for their calls, they were eager to know how much time they'd spent on the call so far.

  題目解析：because 引出的原因句為考點，wanted to check和eager to know為同義表達。

  Question 34

  答案：software

  定位原文：scripts:

  It was found that a large amount of their work involved communicating with colleagues in order to solve problems, but that they didn't have a standard way of exchanging information from spreadsheets and so on. So the team came up with an idea for software that would help them to do this.

  題目解析：空格前面的develop在原文中同義替換為came up with，software 后面接了一個定語從句，這個部分和空格后面內(nèi)容一致。

  Question 35

  答案：patients

  定位原文：scripts:

  In another piece of research, a team observed and talked to nurses working in hospitals. This led to the recognition that the nurses needed to access the computer records of their patients, no matter where they were.

  題目解析：nurses needed to access 是原文重現(xiàn)部分，很容易定位，computer records 替代了information，緊接著就出現(xiàn)了答案。

  Question 36

  答案：emotions/feelings

  定位原文：scripts:

  Occasionally, research can be done even in environments where the researchers can't be present. For example, in one project done for an airline, respondents used their smartphones to record information during airline trips, in a study aiming at tracking the emotions of passengers during a flight.

  題目解析：預(yù)讀題目時，可以確定答案為一個名詞，定位到原文后聽到emotion of passengers，即可判斷emotions 為答案詞。

  Question 37

  答案：income

  定位原文：scripts:

  The criteria according to which the participants are chosen may be something as simple as the age bracket they fall into, or the researchers may select them according to their income.

  題目解析：or鏈接一個平行結(jié)構(gòu)，答案應(yīng)該是和age與product平行的一個名詞，容易定位得出答案income。

  Question 38

  答案：comfortable

  定位原文：scripts:

  But it's absolutely crucial to recruit the right people as participants. As well as the criteria I've mentioned, they have to be comfortable talking about themselves and being watched as they go about their activities.

  題目解析：預(yù)讀題目可以知道空處是一個形容詞，原文用be動詞加形容詞來同義替換題干的feel加形容詞。

  Question 39

  答案：observation

  定位原文：scripts:

  So what makes this type of research special is that it's not just a matter of sending a questionnaire to the participants, instead the research is usually based on first-hand observation of what they are doing at the time.

  題目解析：轉(zhuǎn)折詞都是考點，在此題中，instead 表達強調(diào)和轉(zhuǎn)折，based on first-hand observation 同義表達于有direct observation。

  Question 40

  答案：analysis

  定位原文：scripts:

  Most researchers estimate that 70 to 80 per cent of their time is spent not on the collecting of data but on its analysis - looking at photos, listening to recordings and transcribing them, and so on.

  題目解析：原文中的 70 to 80 percent of their time is spent 是空處前 a lot of time is needed的同義表達，but 后的重心是此題的答案。

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